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Giacomo Puccini (senior)
Giacomo Puccini ("senior") (1712-1781) was an 18th-century Italian composer who lived and worked primarily in Lucca, Tuscany. He was the first of five generations of composers, the most famous of whom was his great-great-grandson, the opera composer Giacomo Puccini.〔Banner 2010〕〔S. Puccini 1994〕
==Career==
Puccini studied in Bologna under Giuseppe Carretti, who was ''maestro di cappella'' at Bologna's San Petronio Basilica.〔Gervasoni 1812〕〔Musica e musicisti 1903〕 In Bologna Puccini became friends with Padre Martini.〔 After returning to Lucca in 1739, he served as organist in the cathedral and later Maestro di Cappella to the Most Serene Republic.〔 Puccini belonged to the Accademia Filarmonica of Bologna and was a skilled teacher.〔
His musical style incorporated elements of both the Baroque and early Classic periods.〔(requiemsurvey.org )〕 Puccini was known as an excellent organist.〔 He wrote many dramatic and sacred works, including a ''Te Deum'' for four voices and instruments, a ''Domine'' for four voices, masses, and psalm settings.〔〔 Between 1733 and 1780, Puccini wrote 31 ''servizi ecclesiastici'' for the annual Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross (Festa della Esaltazione della Santa Croce).〔〔 Some of Puccini's works, including a processional motet in eight voices, continued to be performed into at least the early 19th Century.〔 A Requiem for eight voices by Puccini was performed at the Vienna Musical Exposition of 1892, together with music by his son Antonio, grandson Domenico, and great-grandson Michele.〔Streatfield 1895〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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